How to cite:
sudarmiatin, subhan E S (2022), The Influence Of Product Quality and Price On Interest To Buy Dompu
Special Honey At Ikm Mart,Jurnal Syntax Transformation, 3(3).
https://doi.org/10.46799/jst.v3i3.530
E-ISSN:
2721-2769
Published by:
Ridwan Institute
Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Vol. 3 No. 3 Maret, 2022
p-ISSN: 2721-3854 e-ISSN: 2721-2769
Sosial Sains
THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY AND PRICE ON INTEREST TO BUY
DOMPU SPECIAL HONEY AT IKM MART
Ega Saiful Subhan1, Sudarmiatin2
Universitas Negeri Malang Jawa Timur, Indonesia
INFO ARTIKEL
ABSTRAK
Diterima
5 Maret 2022
Direvisi
9 Oktober 2021
Disetujui
12 Oktober 2021
ABSTRACT
This research is a quantitative research with a case study on the Dompu
community. With the aim of knowing the effect of product quality and
price on interest in buying honey. The variables studied were Product
Quality (X1 ), Price (X2 ) and Purchase Interest (Y). This study uses a
sample of 60 respondents with sampling using accidental sampling
method. The method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression
Analysis. This study aims to: (1) find out how much product quality
affects buying interest; (2) find out how much the price has an effect on
buying interest; (3) how much product quality and price together
influence buying interest. This research method is a quantitative
research. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, and
the number of samples used was 60 respondents. The data collection
technique is primary data or data taken directly from respondents
through questionnaires. The analysis technique uses multiple linear
regression. The independent variables in this study are product quality
and price, while the dependent variable is buying interest. The results
show that: (1) Product quality affects buying interest with a
contribution of 1.152 or 11.52%, (2) Price affects buying interest with
a contribution of 1.112 or 11.12%, and (3) quality of information and
trust consumers are jointly influential with a contribution of 10.53%.
Kata Kunci:
Kualitas Produk,
Harga, Minat Beli
Keyword:
Product Quality,
Price, Buying
Interest
Pendahuluan
In this era of globalization, business
competition is inevitable. Marketers who
will sell their products in goods and services
must meet what their consumers need and
want to provide better value than their
competitors. Marketers must try to
influence consumers in every way to be
willing to buy the products they offer, even
those who initially do not want to buy.
Because in principle, consumers who refuse
today will not necessarily refuse the next
day. As a result, competition arises in
offering quality products at prices that can
compete in the market.
Based on the increasing level of
people's lives, the people's need for goods
will also increase. This influences their
behaviour in choosing the goods they will
buy or consider the most appropriate and
can meet their needs and desires. Quality
products at competitive prices are the main
key in winning the competition, which will
be able to provide a higher satisfaction
value to consumers. Consumers now have
demands for a much greater and more
diverse value because they are faced with
various choices in the form of goods and
Ega Saiful Subhan, Sudarmiatin
490 Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022
services that they can buy. In this case, a
smart company will try to fully understand
the consumer's decision-making process
and their experiences in learning, choosing,
and even using the product. There is
consumer buying interest among the
alternative processes and decision making
(purchase intention).
Quality must be measured from the
consumer's point of view of the quality of
the product itself so that consumer tastes
here are very influential. So managing the
quality of a product must follow the
intended use by consumers. In this case,
what is important is to maintain the
consistency of product output at the level of
quality desired and expected by consumers.
Product quality is the ability of a product to
perform its function. These capabilities
include durability, reliability, precision
production, ease of operation and repair,
and valuable attributes of the product as a
whole.
With the increasing number of
producers involved in meeting consumer
needs and desires, every company must be
careful in setting prices. Price determines
the company's continuity because the price
is the foundation of whether or not the
product or item is sold. Thus, prices are only
set competitively, between business people
or others may not use mutually detrimental
methods. So quality and price are important
choice variables for consumers, so the price
of a product greatly determines its quality.
Business or economic activity is an
activity in business to meet individual
needs, both in production, consumption,
and distribution, to obtain profits.
In Dompu Regency, the number of
industrial business units and workers
absorbed by formal and non-formal
industries in 2016 has increased. Small and
medium industries recorded at the
Department of Trade and Industry of
Dompu Regency in 2016 were 2724
industries, and in 2018 this increased to
3,227 industries, both formal and informal
industries. This increase in the number of
industries is also accompanied by an
increase in the absorption of industrial
workers in the household handicraft
industry, industrial chemicals and materials
building, metal industry, food industry and
clothing and leather industry. This can be
seen in table 1 of the data on the number of
industries and workers in the Dompu
Regency below.
Tabel 1
Data Jumlah Industri dan Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Dompu
Klasifikasi
Industri
Jumlah Perusahaan
Tenaga kerja Laki-laki
Tenaga Kerja Perempuan
Total Tenaga Kerja
2016
2017
2018
2016
2017
2018
2016
2017
2018
2016
2017
2018
industri
kerajinan RT
dan umum
128
137
141
1075
1166
1166
797
866
866
1872
2032
2032
industri
kimia dan
bahan
bangunan
1010
1054
1083
1964
2130
2130
323
350
350
2287
2480
2480
industri
logam
310
321
422
544
590
590
76
82
82
620
672
672
industri
pangan
1055
1322
1263
1114
1208
1218
1514
1642
1659
2628
2850
2877
industri
sandang dan
kulit
221
292
318
541
587
587
698
757
767
1239
1344
1354
The Influence Of Product Quality and Price On Interest To Buy Dompu Special Honey At Ikm
Mart
Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022 491
Sumber: Dompukab.go.id
The number of small and medium
industries that have sprung up in Dompu
Regency is IKM Mart Dompu, which
originally came from the Department of
Industry and Trade of Dompu Regency and
in 2017 was inaugurated directly by the
Regent of Dompu.
One of the business fields in Dompu
Regency is IKM Mart (Micro Small
Industry), an outlet owned by the Industry
and Cooperative Department of Dompu
Regency, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) which
is used to accommodate various local
products produced by the existing
community. In Dompu district. IKM Mart
has 40 products in its outlets, ranging from
Dompu culinary specialities, traditional
crafts, wild horse milk, coffee, cashew nuts,
corn juice, and Dompu honey.
One of the products that are the focus
of research by researchers is honey. The
following will describe the various types of
typical Dompu honey products which are
marketed by IKM Mart as follows:
Table 2
Types of Honey Products at IKM Mart
No
Types of products
Unit/Volume
Price
1
African Honey
500 ml
Rp. 135.000
2
Honey Princess Paieche
500 ml
Rp. 130.000
3
Honey Reza Bee
500 ml
Rp. 130.000
4
Dompu Original Honey
500 ml
Rp. 80.000
Source: IKM Mart Dompu
IKM Mart sells Dompu honey as a
souvenir from the Regency. Dompu, where
honey is a natural substance that has a
sweet taste produced by bees from nectar or
flower juice or liquid derived from living
plant parts collected, converted and bound
with certain compounds by bees and then
stored in a hexagonal-shaped hive.
(Maharani, Permanasari, & Rohayati, 2018).
There are various health benefits of
honey. In addition to increasing stamina, the
sweet liquid produced by bees is efficacious
in maintaining body immunity, relieving
coughs, maintaining heart health and much
more. Based on the description of the
background above, the researcher is
interested in conducting research with the
title "The Effect of Product Quality and
Price on Interest in Buying Dompu Typical
Honey at IKM Mart".
Method
The location in this study is IKM
Mart Dompu, the purpose of this study was
to see the effect of product quality and price
on the Interest in buying Dompu honey.
The methodology in this study uses a
descriptive quantitative approach, with the
research population being people who have
purchased honey products at IKM Mart
Dompu. To take the sample, the researcher
uses an accidental sampling technique, with
every community that has ever purchased a
honey product will be used as a sample. The
total sample found in this study amounted
to 60 respondents with a distribution of 34
women and 26 men.
Results and Discussion
A. Research Results
The research presents the results of
data collection and analysis that has been
obtained and then discussed. In order to
obtain data, the researcher collaborated with
the IKM Mart Dompu manager in helping to
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392 Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022
provide questionnaires to every consumer
who made a purchase of honey at the IKM
Mart Dompu store; each questionnaire had
14 statements for the dependent Variable (Y
buying Interest). Has 5 statements for the
independent variable (X1) product quality
has 5 statements. For the independent
Variable (X2), the price has 4 statements.
The score used to calculate the value
of each statement is "strongly agree" (SS)
gets a score of 5 "Agree" (S) gets a score of
4 ", Neutral" (N) gets a score of 3,
"Disagree" (TS) gets a score of 2 and
"Strongly Disagree" (STS) got a score of 1.
The questionnaire was distributed for 1
month by giving it directly to consumers
who bought Dompu's special honey
products at IKM Mart Dompu. Next, the
characteristics of respondents, including
gender, age, consumers of specific honey
products, will be explained. dompu at IKM
Mart Dompu. Descriptive data will describe
the average score regarding product quality,
price and buying Interest. While the
quantitative variables on product quality and
buying interest include instrument tests
(validity and reliability), classical
assumption tests (normality,
multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity), data
analysis tests (multiple linear regression)
and hypothesis testing (f test, T-test)
1. Characteristics of Respondents
The analysis in this respondent is 60
consumers of typical Dompu honey at IKM
Mart who visited only 1 time. This study
analyzed data regarding gender and age.
1) Distribution of Data by Gender
Table 3
Characteristics of Respondents Based on Gender
Based on the table above,
respondents are typical of Dompu honey at
IKM Mart. Namely, the male and female
sexes have close to the same results.
Women are as many as 34 people, while the
male respondents are 26 people.
1. Distribution of Data by Age
Table 4
Characteristics of Respondents Based on Age
Based on the table above, it can
be seen that the largest proportion is
consumers aged 25-30 years, which
are 27 people with a percentage of
45%. It can be concluded that
consumers of typical Dompu honey at
IKM Mart.
2) Descriptive Analysis
Gender
Valid
Frekuensi
Presentase
Man
26
43,3
Woman
34
56,7
Total
60
100,0
Gender
Valid
Frekuensi
Presentase
25-30
27
45,0
31-35
10
16,7
36-40
14
23,3
41-45
9
15,0
Total
60
100,0
The Influence Of Product Quality and Price On Interest To Buy Dompu Special Honey At Ikm
Mart
Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022 393
Descriptive analysis was
conducted to determine the
average score of respondents'
answers for each aspect of
product quality, price, and
buying interest variables. The
method of testing the average
score is done using MS. Excel
Table 5
Data Scale Table
The questionnaire on the
interval scale table uses a scale of 1-
5, and scale 1 shows consumer
perceptions of product quality, price
and buying. Interest in Dompu
Honey at IKM Mart is very bad. In
contrast, scale 5 shows consumer
perceptions of Dompu's typical
Honey products at IKM Mart are
very good.
1. Product Quality
Table 6
Average Score of Dompu's Honey Product Quality Variables at IKM Mart
Statistics
Based on the table above, the
average score of consumer
perceptions of the quality of specific
Dompu honey products at IKM Mart
Dompu is 20.65. The mean
determined by the product quality
variable is in a good category.
1. 1. Price
Table 7
Average Score of Dompu Honey Price Variables at IKM Mart
Statistics
Y
X2
X1
Valid
60
60
60
N
Missing
0
0
0
Mean
20.37
16.03
20.65
Information
Symbol
Skor
Strongly agree
SS
5
Agree
S
4
Neutral
N
3
Do not agree
TS
2
Strongly Disagree
STS
1
Y
X2
X1
N
Valid
60
60
60
Missing
0
0
0
Mean
20.37
16.03
20.65
Std. Deviation
1.484
1.518
1.665
Variance
2.202
2.304
2.774
Range
5
6
8
Minimum
18
13
17
Maximum
23
19
25
Ega Saiful Subhan, Sudarmiatin
394 Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022
Std. Deviation
1.484
1.518
1.665
Variance
2.202
2.304
2.774
Range
5
6
8
Minimum
18
13
17
Maximum
23
19
25
Based on the table above, the
average score of consumer
perceptions of the price of typical
Dompu honey at IKM Mart is 16.03,
so the mean specified in the price
variable is categorized as good.
1. Buying Interest
Table 8
Average Score of Interest in Buying Honey from Dompu at IKM Mart
Statistics
Based on the table above, the
average score of consumer
perceptions to buy specific Dompu
honey products at IKM Mart is
currently 20.37, so the mean
determined in buying Interest is in a
good category.
1. Test Instrument
In the study, a computer
calculation program was used to test
the instruments obtained during the
study. All questionnaires were
tabulated using the Excel 2016
program and then analyzed using the
SPSS
2.1
program.
1) Validity Test
The validity test used in
this study is to use the Pearson
product-moment correlation
technique. It is said to be valid if
the test results are found to be r
arithmetic r table. This testing is
done by using data from 60
respondents. It is known that N=
60 and = 5%, then r count (5%,
60-2) = 000
Table 9
Summary of Validity Test
Product quality
Y
X2
X1
N
Valid
60
60
60
Missing
0
0
0
Mean
20.37
16.03
20.65
Std. Deviation
1.484
1.518
1.665
Variance
2.202
2.304
2.774
Range
5
6
8
Minimum
18
13
17
Maximum
23
19
25
Indikator
Butter
r Hitung
R Tabel
Keterangan
X1.1
1
0,676
0,2542
Valid
X1.2
2
0,687
0,2542
Valid
X1.3
3
0,715
0,2542
Valid
X1.4
4
0,806
0,2542
Valid
X1.5
5
0,809
0,2542
Valid
The Influence Of Product Quality and Price On Interest To Buy Dompu Special Honey At Ikm
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Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022 395
Based on table v, all product
quality items in the instrument. The
research is valid because the r count
is greater than the r table = 0.2542
Table 10
Price validity test summary price validity test summary
Based on table 10, all price items in
the research instrument are declared valid because the r count is greater
than r table = 0.2542
Table 11
Summary of Buying Interest Validity Test
Based on table 11, all price
items in the research instrument are
declared valid because the r count is
greater than r table = 0.254
Therefore, the analysis of the
validity of the table can be
concluded that all instruments are
declared valid because all the values
of the items are more than 0.254.
1) Reliability Test
The reliability test used in this
study is the Cronbach Alpha
analysis technique by looking at
the Reliability Statistics using
the SPSS 21.0 program. This test
uses data from 60 respondents.
A variable is reliable if it gives a
Cronbach Alpha value of 0.60
Table 12
Product quality reliability results, price and buying interestProduct quality
reliability results, price and buying interest
Based on table 12, it can be
concluded that the instrument
variable product quality, price and
buying interest are said to be good or
reliable because Cronbach's
negligent value of product quality,
price and buying Interest is 0.60.
1. Multiple Regression Analysis
Multiple linear regression is used
to influence one or more independent
variables and dependent variables.
Indikator
Item
r Hitung
R Tabel
Keterangan
X2.1
1
0,764
0,2542
Valid
X2.2
2
0,810
0,2542
Valid
X2.3
3
0,707
0,2542
Valid
X2.4
4
0,760
0,2542
Valid
Indikator
Item
r Hitung
R Tabel
Keterangan
Y1
1
0,709
0,2542
Valid
Y2
2
0,824
0,2542
Valid
Y3
3
0,540
0,2542
Valid
Y4
4
0,549
0,2542
Valid
Y5
5
0,823
0,2542
Valid
Reliability Test
Cronbach’ Alpha
N of Item
Product quality
0,792
5
Price
0,759
4
Buying Interest
0,729
5
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396 Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022
The analytical model was used to
determine product quality, price and
consumer buying interest in typical
Dompu honey at IKM Mart. The
results of multiple linear regression
analysis in this study are presented in
the table below:
Table 13
Multiple linear regression test
Coefficientsa
Model
Unstandardized
Coefficients
Standardized
Coefficients
t
Sig.
B
Std.
Error
Beta
(Constant)
15.221
3.553
4.284
.000
1
X1
.137
.119
.153
1.152
.254
X2
.145
.130
.148
1.112
.271
a. Dependent Variable: Y
Based on the data
processing results using SPSS, we
obtained a constant value of
15.221, product quality coefficient
0.137, price coefficient 0.145.
Then the regression equation can
be formulated as follows:
Y=15,221+0,137+0,145
1. Classical Assumption Test
1. Normality Test
Normality test aims to determine
whether or not a data distribution is
normal. Normal or not, the data
distribution is done by looking at the
significant value in the table
Kolmogorov-Smirnov. If the
significance value is greater than
0.05 (sig 0.05), the data is normally
distributed. The normality test is in
the following table:
Table 14
Uji Normalitas
One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test
Unstandardized Residual
N
60
Mean
.0000000
Normal Parametersa,b
Std.
Deviation
1.45731616
Absolute
.134
Most Extreme
Differences
Positive
.134
Negative
-.079
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z
1.037
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed)
.233
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.
The Influence Of Product Quality and Price On Interest To Buy Dompu Special Honey At Ikm
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Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022 397
Based on the table above
seen from the value of sig. On the
Kolmogorov-Smirnov section, it is
0.233 0.05. So the variables in this
study are normally distributed.
1. Multicollinearity Test
The multicollinearity test
determines the relationship
between the independent variables
(independent) in the regression
model. If there is multicollinearity,
the collinear independent variables
can be eliminated. A good
regression model should not
correlate with the independent
variables. The statistic in this test
is to determine the
multicollinearity disorder where
the marketing mix in the regression
model does not have a perfect
relationship between the variables
(multicollinearity) because VIF <
10 and tolerance > 0.1. The
multicollinearity test is in the table
below:
Table 15
Uji Multikolinieritas Coefficientsa
Model
Unstandardized
Coefficients
Standar
di zed
Coeffici
e
nts
T
Sig.
Collinearity Statistics
B
Std. Error
Beta
Tolera nce
VIF
(Constant)
15.221
3.553
4.284
.000
1
Kualitas
produk
.137
.119
.153
1.152
.254
.953
1.049
Harga
.145
.130
.148
1.112
.271
.953
1.049
a. Dependent Variable: minat beli
Based on the table above, it
is known that the VIF value for the
product quality variable is 1.049
and the tolerance value is 0.953,
and for the price variable, it is
known that the VIF value is 1.049
and the tolerance value is 0.953. So
it can be seen that the VIF of each
Variable is < 10.00, and the
tolerance for each Variable is >
0.10. Thus, it can be concluded that
there is no symptom of
multicollinearity among the
independent variables.
1. Heteroscedasticity Test
The heteroscedasticity test aims
to show that the variance of the
variables is not the same for all
observations. A variable is said to
have no heteroscedasticity if the
significant number is > 0.05 and
seen from the scatter plots, if the
points on the scatter plots spread
randomly, either at the top of the
zero or the bottom of the zero from
the variable axis or the Y-axis. It is
said that there is no
heteroscedasticity. The results of
the heteroscedasticity test can be
seen in the scatter-plots image as
follows:
Ega Saiful Subhan, Sudarmiatin
398 Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022
Based on scatterplots From
the above it can be seen that the
points spread randomly, not having a
certain pattern. So that the residual
does not occur heteroscedasticity, it
can be used to predict consumer
buying interest, based on the
independent variables, namely
product quality and price.
1. Simultaneous Test F
1. F test
F test is used for
determine whether there is an
effect between product quality
and price together on consumer
buying interest. If the
calculated F value is greater
than the F table value, then the
alternative hypothesis which
states that all independent
variables simultaneously has a
significant effect on the
dependent variable.
Table 16
F . Test Results
ANOVAa
Model
Sum of
Squares
Df
Mean
Square
F
Sig.
Regression
4.631
2
2.315
1.053
.355b
1
Residual
125.302
57
2.198
Total
129.933
59
a. Dependent Variable: minat beli
b. Predictors: (Constant), harga , kualitas produk
The Influence Of Product Quality and Price On Interest To Buy Dompu Special Honey At Ikm
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Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022 399
Based on the table above, the
ANOVA table for the F test results
can be seen that the Fount value is
1.053 > Fable (2.09) with a
probability level of 0.355
(significant <0.05), it can be
concluded that H0 is rejected. Ha is
accepted, meaning that the product
quality and price variables are joint -
Equally affect buying Interest.
1. Test t
The t-test was conducted to
determine the significant effect
between the independent variable
product quality (X1) and the price
variable (X2) with the dependent
variable buying interest (Y). If t
count at sig 0.05, then H0 is rejected,
and Ha is accepted
Table 17
t-test results
Coefficientsa
Model
Unstandardized
Coefficients
Standardized
Coefficients
T
Sig.
B
Std. Error
Beta
1
(Constant
)
15.221
3.553
4.284
.000
X1
.137
.119
.153
1.152
.254
X2
.145
.130
.148
1.112
.271
a. Dependent Variable: Y
Based on the table above, the t-
test table used in the study can be
concluded as follows:
a. The calculated t value for the
product quality variable is
1.152 while the t table value is
1.67022, a significance of 0.254
> 0.05, meaning that for this
comparison, H0 is accepted and
Ha is rejected, it can be stated
that product quality has no
positive effect on buying
Interest.
b. The calculated t value for the
price variable is 1.112 while the
t table value is 1.67022, a
significance of 0.271 <0.05,
meaning that for this
comparison, H0 is rejected and
Ha is accepted, it can be stated
that the price has a positive
effect on buying Interest.
1. Coefficient of Determination Test
(R2) The determinant coefficient
essentially measures how far the
model's ability to explain the
dependent Variable is. The coefficient
of determination (R2) from the results
of multiple linear regression shows
how much the dependent Variable
(buying interest) is influenced by the
independent variables (product
quality and price). The results of the
coefficient test (R2) can be seen in the
table.
Table 18
Determinant Test Results R2
Model Summary
Model
R
R Square
Adjusted R
Square
Std. Error of
the Estimate
1
.189a
.036
.002
1.48266
a. Predictors: (Constant), X2, X1
Ega Saiful Subhan, Sudarmiatin
400 Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022
The calculation results
based on the table above show that
the determinant coefficient (R2)
obtained is 0.036. This means that
the product quality influences 0.36%
of respondents' buying interest, and
99.64% of prices are influenced by
other variables not examined in this
study.
B. Discussion
This study aims to determine 1)
the effect of product quality on buying
Interest in Khad Dompu honey at IKM
Mart. 2) the effect of price on buying
Interest in Dompu typical honey at IKM
Mart. 3) the combined effect of product
quality and price on buying Interest in
Dompu honey at IKM Mart. It can be
seen that the characteristics of the
respondents in this study were the
majority of women with a proportion of
56.7% and men at 43.3%. The authors
stated that most respondents are female
because women are more consumptive
than men. Women are more careful in
comparing products in any form, such
as beverage products. Women are more
likely to compare the taste felt like
typical dump honey.
Based on the age characteristics
of the respondents in this study, the
majority were aged 25-30 years, with a
proportion of 45.0%. The author argues
that respondents aged 25-30 because
researchers are easier to communicate
in conveying explanations about the
research. At the age of 25-30 years, they
buy more honey for their own needs and
for their families, whose prices can be
reached by that age group.
Table 19
Data scale
Statistics
Y
X2
X1
Valid
60
60
60
N
Missing
0
0
0
Mean
20.37
16.03
20.65
Std. Deviation
1.484
1.518
1.665
Variance
2.202
2.304
2.774
Range
5
6
8
Minimum
18
13
17
Maximum
23
19
25
From the results of descriptive
analysis of product quality variables
in table 4.16, it has an average score
of 20.65, which is included in the
category of good product quality,
meaning that consumers think that
the typical Dompu honey is at IKM
Mart has good quality. It can be
interpreted that all people can reach
the price, and the price that has been
determined in the store can compete
with other stores that sell similar
products.
The Influence Of Product Quality and Price On Interest To Buy Dompu Special Honey At Ikm
Mart
Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022 401
Tabel 20
Skala Data
Statistics
Y
X2
X1
N
Valid
60
60
60
Missing
0
0
0
Mean
20.37
16.03
20.65
Std. Deviation
1.484
1.518
1.665
Variance
2.202
2.304
2.774
Range
5
6
8
Minimum
18
13
17
Maximum
23
19
25
From the results of the
descriptive analysis of the buying
interest variable in table 20, which
has an average score of 20.37, which
is included in the good variable
category, it can be interpreted that
consumers who are very positive
about dumping honey products at
IKM mart and feel satisfied with the
product.
Suppose you look at the
average score of each statement item
on the product quality variable. In
that case, it is 20.65, so it is included
in the good category, which means
that the quality of the product from
Dompu honey at IKM Mart is
guaranteed, the honey produced has
a user time limit or is expired at IKM
Mart. In producing dumps honey,
Dump has maintained the durability
of the product, which has been
produced and trusted by consumers.
I feel that the packaging of
Dompu's typical honey products at
IKM Mart is not easily damaged
because the quality of the packaging
is maintained in the packaging to
avoid product leakage.
When viewed from the
average score on the price variable,
it has an average score of 16.03,
which is included in the good
category, which means that the price
of typical Dompu honey products
produced by various places is
deposited at the IKM Mart Dompu
store. I feel that the price of typical
Dompu honey at IKM Mart is very
affordable and can be bought by all
people. Dompu's speciality honey is
of good quality so that consumers
can buy and enjoy Dompu's
speciality honey at IKM Mart. The
stability of the price of Dompu
typical honey is maintained. It is still
good even though there is an
increase in the price of typical
Dompu honey products because raw
materials from honey bees are
sometimes difficult to obtain.
When viewed from the
average score of statements on the
buying interest variable, which has
an average score of 1.484, which is
included in the good category, it can
be interpreted that consumers are
very positive about dump honey
products at IKM mart and are
satisfied with dumps honey
products. It can be interpreted that
consumers have the desire and desire
to buy honey.
Based on the data processing
through the F test, the variables of
Ega Saiful Subhan, Sudarmiatin
402 Jurnal Syntax Transformation, Vol. 3 No. 3, Maret 2022
product quality and price together
affect consumer buying interest
which can be seen in the F test table,
namely F count 1.053 > 2.09. The
results of this study were conducted
The author determines that product
quality and price together affect the
Interest in the bell, this shows that
the quality of the product is
guaranteed quality and quality, in
terms of prices that are affordable for
all people, prices are stable and able
to compete with other shops so that
influence consumers to buy the
product,
The results of the partial
hypothesis test show that the quality
of the product (X1) is 1.152 at 0.254
> 0.05, then H0 is rejected, meaning
that the quality of the product (X1)
does not affect buying Interest. The
calculated t value for the price (X2)
is 1.112 at a significance of 0.271 >
0.05, then H0 is rejected, meaning
that the price (X2) does not affect
buying Interest.
The quality of the product
does not affect buying Interest,
according to the author, from the
results of the research above, this
occurs because the packaging of
specific Dompu honey products is
almost the same from all gift shops,
for example, judging by the size of
the juice, the packaging is in mini
shapes, bottles and others. Judging
from the colour of the honey and
judging by the taste, all honey
produced from other places is made
using a mixture of honey sweeteners
so that the honey tastes the same in
other shops. This causes product
quality to have no significant effect
on consumer buying interest.
Prices affect buying Interest
because prices have not been able to
be reached by all groups, so prices
can inhibit consumer purchases
because the price of typical Dompu
honey at IKM marts is quite high
compared to other places.
Conclusion
It is suspected that the quality of the
product partially has a significant effect on
the Interest in buying dumps honey at IKM
MART. It is suspected that simultaneously
has a significant effect on the Interest in
buying typical Dompu honey at IKM
MART.
The f test shows that product quality
(X1) price (X2) affects buying Interest. This
can be produced by the calculated f of 1.053
with a significant number (p-value) 0.355
<0.05. It can be concluded that H0 is rejected
and Ha is accepted.
The first hypothesis t-test based on
regression analysis said no influence
between product quality variables on buying
Interest. The calculated t value for the price
variable is 1.112 while the t table value is
1.67022, a significance of 0.271 <0.05,
meaning that for this comparison, H0 is
rejected and Ha is accepted, it can be stated
that the price has a positive effect on buying
Interest.
The calculation results based on the
table above show that the determinant
coefficient (R2) obtained is 0.036. This
means that 0.36% of respondents' buying
interest is influenced by product quality, and
99.64% of the price is influenced by other
variables not examined. The calculation
results based on the table above show that
the determinant coefficient (R2) obtained is
0.036. This means that 0.36% of
respondents' buying interest is influenced by
product quality, and 99.64% of the price is
influenced by other variables not examined
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